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Writer's pictureDr Tommy Tran

Let's get ready for Winter.

What do Victoria, Thailand. Australia, Wisconsin and Massachusetts have in common? They are all strains of the flu vaccine this year.


Did you also know that the Influenza vaccine is free for all Queenslanders over 6 months of age this year. This policy is a proactive measure in anticipation of the influenza season, particularly crucial for those within high-risk categories.


Click here to find out how to access your free vaccination (or be reimbursed if you have already paid)


Influenza, a common yet potentially severe respiratory infection, poses the highest risks to young children and the elderly. Its impact had diminished in Australia during the early COVID-19 years, thanks to public health measures. However, the flu has reasserted itself with seasonal patterns shifting to earlier starts and peaks than pre-2020 norms. This trend, observed through the lens of the northern hemisphere's early flu season onset for three consecutive years, hints at what could lie ahead for Australia.


In-depth Examination of Influenza

  • Pandemic Aftermath and Influenza Resurgence: Following a period of diminished prevalence due to COVID-19 pandemic measures, influenza has reasserted itself with altered seasonal patterns, manifesting earlier than historically observed.

  • Insights from the Northern Hemisphere: Trends in the northern hemisphere, where the influenza season commenced prematurely for the third consecutive year, serve as a warning for the potential trajectory of the influenza season in Australia.


Diversity and Advancements in Vaccine Formulations

  • Fundamentals of Vaccination: The influenza vaccine functions by acquainting the immune system with inactivated components of the virus, thereby preparing it for potential encounters. This adaptation is necessitated by the rapid mutation of influenza viruses, with the World Health Organization (WHO) playing a pivotal role in strain selection.

  • Variety of Vaccines for 2024: Australians have access to an array of influenza vaccines, encompassing egg-based, cell-based, adjuvanted, and high-dose options. This diversity ensures that specific health requirements and preferences are met.


Conclusion


The selection of this year’s influenza vaccine strains highlights the interplay of global surveillance and localized healthcare strategies. Queensland’s decision to offer free influenza vaccinations to residents over six months of age shows a committed approach to public health. It is important for individuals, particularly those within high-risk groups, to consider vaccination this year

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