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Writer's pictureDr Tommy Tran

ADHD Medication - should your child continue after finishing school?

A comprehensive study conducted in Sweden, involving 221,714 individuals, aged 16-65 with ADHD, highlights the significant benefits of ADHD medication beyond academic settings. As your child approaches the end of their school years, you may wonder about the necessity of continuing ADHD medication. Recent research provides compelling evidence for maintaining medication regimens that have been beneficial, even as your child transitions into adulthood and the workforce.


Here’s what you need to know:

Key Findings:

  • Medications Reduce Mental Health Risks: Specific ADHD medications, notably lisdexamphetamine and other amphetamine derivatives, have been associated with a reduced risk of psychiatric hospitalization, suicide attempts, and death by suicide.

  • Improved Mental Health Outcomes: The use of ADHD medication corresponds with lower mental health morbidity in adolescents and adults. This suggests that those taking medication experience fewer mental health issues compared to those not on medication.

Why Continue Medication Post-School?

  1. Broad Benefits: The benefits of ADHD medications extend beyond managing hyperactivity and attention issues. They also play a crucial role in supporting mental health, reducing the risk of serious psychiatric outcomes.

  2. Preventive Care: ADHD often coexists with other psychiatric disorders. Medication can serve as a preventive measure against the escalation of these conditions, contributing to overall better health outcomes.

  3. Support During Transition: The transition from school to work can be challenging. ADHD medication has been linked to decreased risks of work disability, especially in young adults, aiding in smoother transitions to the workplace.

What Does This Mean for Your Family?

  • Personalized Decisions: The decision to continue ADHD medication should be personalized. It’s crucial to consider how the medication contributes to your child’s overall well-being, mental health, and transition into adulthood.

  • Ongoing Support: This research underscores the importance of ongoing medication as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes psychosocial support and interventions.

Moving Forward:

  • Consult Healthcare Providers: Engage with your healthcare provider to review your child’s current medication regimen and its long-term benefits, ensuring it aligns with their evolving needs.

  • Monitor and Adjust: Be open to monitoring and adjusting the treatment plan as your child transitions into adulthood. What works during school years may need to be adapted for the best outcomes in later life.

Continuing ADHD medication into adulthood, especially for those who have found it beneficial, can provide significant support beyond academic achievement. It plays a critical role in managing ADHD symptoms, preventing psychiatric hospitalizations, and supporting a successful transition into the workforce. As always, decisions about medication should be made in close consultation with healthcare professionals, tailored to the individual’s needs and circumstances.



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